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SPAIN DIVIDED

Catalan leaders sign declaration of independence – but say they won’t breakaway from Spain ‘for a few weeks’

CATALONIA'S leaders have signed a declaration for independence but said they wont breakaway from Spain "for a few weeks".

President of the region's government Carles Puigdemont said it had "won the right" to stand alone as he addressed the regional parliament about what he called an "historic and extremely important decision".

Carles Puigdemont signs a deceleration for the independence of Catalonia
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Carles Puigdemont signs a deceleration for the independence of CataloniaCredit: AFP or licensors

In a speech to the region's parliament he said the vote had given him the mandate to lead Catalonia to become a "democratic republic", but gave no timescale for the break saying negotiations would take place.

Mr Puigdemont said: "I assume the mandate that Catalonia should become an independent state in the form of a republic ... I propose suspending the effects of the declaration of independence to undertake talks to reach an agreed solution."

Throughout the speech he had stressed the need to "de-esculate tension and not contribute to increase it with words or actions".

The leader was highly critical of the Spanish government's response to the referendum, but he said Catalans "have nothing against Spain or Spaniards".

Catalans had gathered to hear the historic news in Barcelona this evening
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Catalans had gathered to hear the historic news in Barcelona on TuesdayCredit: EPA
The announcement that independence will be delayed for negotiations will not have gone down well with all
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The announcement that independence will be delayed for negotiations will not have gone down well with allCredit: Rex Features
Many were disappointed not to hear an immediate declaration of independence
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Many were disappointed not to hear an immediate declaration of independenceCredit: Reuters
Many of those who gathered in Barcelona had been anticipating a stronger statement from Catalonia's leader
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Many of those who gathered in Barcelona had been anticipating a stronger statement from Catalonia's leaderCredit: Reuters
there were many disappointed faces in the crowds gathered in Barcelona this evening
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there were many disappointed faces in the crowds gathered in Barcelona on TuesdayCredit: Reuters

He said Catalans were "not criminals" and "not crazy", just "normal people who want to vote".

There were boos from some of those in the huge crowds outside the region's parliament many of who had expected an immediate deceleration of independence.

The hashtag #10ODeclaració (10 October Declaration) had been shared on Twitter ahead of the speech by pro-independence Catalans who had been expecting a night of celebration.

Tuesday's landmark speech came after Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy told the area's politicians to get back on what he called the "legal path".

Mr Rajoy is to chair an emergency cabinet meeting early on Wednesday morning where the central government's response will be discussed.

He has previously vowed to use his power to block independence and refused to rule out imposing direct rule over the region - a move many fear would see riots on the streets.

Catalan's leader Carles Puigdemont said he had a mandate to make the region a "democratic republic"
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Catalan's leader Carles Puigdemont said he had a mandate for independence as he addressed the region's parliamentCredit: AFP or licensors
Catalonia's residents headed to the polls for a referendum earlier this month
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Catalonia's residents headed to the polls for a referendum earlier this monthCredit: Reuters
There were cheers as crowds awaited today's historic speech but many were left disappointed
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There were cheers as crowds awaited today's historic speech but many were left disappointedCredit: Reuters
Emotions were high in Barcelona this evening as the region's leader made a historic speech
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Emotions were high in Barcelona this evening as the region's leader made a historic speechCredit: AP:Associated Press
Carles Puigdemont was applauded as he returned to his seat in Catalonia's parliament
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Carles Puigdemont was applauded as he returned to his seat in Catalonia's parliamentCredit: Getty Images - Getty

The government in Madrid, European Council president Donald Tusk and Barcelona's mayor had all urged Mr Puigdemont not to declare independence immediately.

Police had been posted outside the building in Barcelona and sealed off the grounds to the public as tensions continued to simmer after Catalonia pushed ahead with a controversial independence referendum earlier this month.

The Spanish government had said any unilateral declaration of independence would be illegal and threatened action "to restore law and democracy" if Catalonia's parliament presses ahead.

The Catalan leaders and the Spanish government have been at loggerheads for decades over campaigns for a split.

A man with Catalonian flag walks near the Arc de Triomf
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A man with Catalonian flag walks near the Arc de TriomfCredit: EPA
 Catalan Police officers are seen guarding the front entrance of the Parliament of Catalunya
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Catalan Police officers are seen guarding the front entrance of the Parliament of CatalunyaCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 Catalan police have been posted outside the parliament in Barcelona
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Catalan police have been posted outside the parliament in BarcelonaCredit: Getty Images - Getty
Catalan regional police officers, stand guard outside the Catalonian regional parliament in Barcelona
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Catalan regional police officers, stand guard outside the Catalonian regional parliament in BarcelonaCredit: EPA
 Carles Puigdemont presided over a cabinet meeting on Tuesday
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Carles Puigdemont presided over a cabinet meeting on TuesdayCredit: AP:Associated Press
 A couple with Catalonian flag hug each other near the Arc de Triomf close to Catalonia's regional assembly
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A couple with Catalonian flag hug each other near the Arc de Triomf close to Catalonia's regional assemblyCredit: EPA

Catalonia's separatist leaders opened the region's polling stations on October 1 for what the national government had branded an "illegal" independence vote.

The vote saw 43 per cent of Catalans head to the polls, 90pc of which opted to break away from Spain.

The referendum ballot asked Catalans to answer yes or no to a single question: "Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?"

Spain's Prime Minister had warned any declaration of independence will have no effect as citizens on both sides of the argument took to the streets.



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